El futuro informal en inglés

Respuesta rápida

El futuro informal (the informal future), también conocido como el futuro perifrástico, se usa para hablar de la intención de hacer algo en el futuro.

Forma afirmativa

The informal future se forma con el verbo to go en el presente continuo más otro verbo en infinitivo.

Fórmula para la forma afirmativa

to be en presente simple + going + otro verbo en infinitivo

Veamos los modelos de conjugación de los verbos to be(ser/estar) y to go(ir) en the informal future.

SujetoTo beTo go
I
am going to be
am going to go
you
are going to be
are going to go
he/she/it
is going to be
is going to go
we
are going to be
are going to go
they
are going to be
are going to go
To be
Iam going to be
youare going to be
he/she/itis going to be
weare going to be
theyare going to be
To go
Iam going to go
youare going to go
he/she/itis going to go
weare going to go
theyare going to go

Contracciones afirmativas

Es muy común escuchar las formas contraídas de los verbos en el futuro informal. A continuación, se presentan las formas contraídas del futuro informal de to be y to go.

To beTo go
I'm going to be
I'm going to go
you're going to be
you're going to go
he’s going to be/ she’s going to be/ it’s going to behe’s going to go/ she’s going to go/ it’s going to go
we're going to be
we're going to go
they're going to be
they're going to go
To go
I'm going to beI'm going to go
you're going to beyou're going to go
he’s going to be/ she’s going to be/ it’s going to behe’s going to go/ she’s going to go/ it’s going to go
we're going to bewe're going to go
they're going to bethey're going to go

Forma negativa

El negativo del futuro informal también es muy sencillo. Solo hay que usar la palabra notantes de la palabra going.

Fórmula para el negativo del futuro informal

to be en presente simple + not + going + otro verbo en infinitivo

Veamos los modelos de conjugación de los verbos to not be(no ser/estar) y to not go(no ir).

SujetoTo beTo go
I
am not going to be
am not going to go
you
are not going to be
are not going to go
he/she/it
is not going to be
is not going to go
we
are not going to be
are not going to go
they
are not going to be
are not going to go
To be
Iam not going to be
youare not going to be
he/she/itis not going to be
weare not going to be
theyare not going to be
To go
Iam not going to go
youare not going to go
he/she/itis not going to go
weare not going to go
theyare not going to go

Contracciones negativas

Las contracciones con las formas negativas son muy comunes. Para formarlas, usa la forma contraída de to been el presente simple. Veamos cómo se ve con to not be y to not go.

To beTo go
I'm not going to be
I'm not going to go
you're not going to be
you're not going to go
he’s not going to be/ she’s not going to be/ it’s not going to behe’s not going to go/ she’s not going to go/ it’s not going to go
we're not going to be
we're not going to go
they're not going to be
they're not going to go
To go
I'm not going to beI'm not going to go
you're not going to beyou're not going to go
he’s not going to be/ she’s not going to be/ it’s not going to behe’s not going to go/ she’s not going to go/ it’s not going to go
we're not going to bewe're not going to go
they're not going to bethey're not going to go

Ejemplos con el futuro informal

Finalmente, veamos unos ejemplos con el futuro informal. Alright!(¡Qué bueno!)

ejemplos
I’m going to go to the beach tomorrow.
Voy a ir a la playa mañana.
He’s going to call me today.
Me va a llamar hoy.
We’re going to eat at that restaurant tonight.
Vamos a comer en ese restaurante esta noche.

¿Quieres saber más sobre los verbos en futuro? Consulta nuestros artículos sobre el futuro simple, el futuro progresivo, y el futuro compuesto.

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